This Mediterranean-inspired dish transforms octopus into a tender, flavorful delicacy. The secret lies in proper tenderizing techniques before grilling, resulting in perfectly textured octopus with a delicious char and bright herbal notes.
Ingredients
For Tenderizing:
- 2-3 pounds fresh or frozen octopus (thawed if frozen)
- 1 cork from a wine bottle (optional traditional method)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 large onion, quartered
- 4 cloves garlic, smashed
- 1 lemon, halved
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
- 2 tablespoons kosher salt
- 1/4 cup white wine vinegar
- 1/4 cup white wine
For Grilling:
- 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon fresh oregano, chopped (or 1 teaspoon dried)
- 2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves
- Zest of 1 lemon
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
- Freshly ground black pepper
For Serving:
- 1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil (high quality)
- Juice of 1-2 lemons
- 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon fresh oregano, chopped
- Flaky sea salt
- Lemon wedges
Equipment
- Large pot for boiling
- Grill or grill pan
- Tongs
- Sharp knife or kitchen shears
Instructions
Preparing and Tenderizing the Octopus:
-
Clean the octopus:
- If not already cleaned, remove the beak (the hard center where the tentacles meet) and the ink sac.
- Rinse thoroughly under cold water.
-
Tenderize (choose one method): Method A: Boiling
- Fill a large pot with enough water to fully submerge the octopus.
- Add bay leaves, quartered onion, smashed garlic, lemon halves, peppercorns, salt, white wine vinegar, and white wine.
- Bring to a boil over high heat.
- Holding the octopus by the head, dip the tentacles into the boiling water 3 times (each time for about 5 seconds), then fully submerge.
- Reduce heat to a simmer, cover, and cook until tender (about 45-60 minutes for a 2-pound octopus).
- Test doneness by inserting a knife into the thickest part of a tentacle; it should slide in easily.
- Place octopus in pressure cooker with all tenderizing ingredients.
- Cook on high pressure for 15-20 minutes, then allow natural release.
-
Cool and prepare:
- Once tender, remove octopus from cooking liquid and let cool to room temperature.
- When cool enough to handle, cut into pieces, separating the tentacles if desired.
- Pat dry thoroughly with paper towels.
Grilling the Octopus:
-
Prepare the marinade:
- In a bowl, mix 3 tablespoons olive oil, minced garlic, oregano, thyme, lemon zest, optional red pepper flakes, and black pepper.
-
Marinate:
- Brush the octopus pieces with the herb-oil mixture, ensuring all surfaces are coated.
- Let sit for 15-30 minutes.
-
Preheat the grill:
- Heat a grill or grill pan to high heat (450-500°F).
-
Grill the octopus:
- Place octopus pieces on the hot grill.
- Grill for 3-4 minutes per side until nicely charred but not burnt.
- The octopus is already cooked, so you're mainly looking to add smoky flavor and crisp edges.
Serving:
-
Prepare the dressing:
- In a small bowl, whisk together 1/4 cup high-quality olive oil, fresh lemon juice, and most of the chopped herbs (reserve some for garnish).
-
Assemble:
- Arrange grilled octopus on a serving platter.
- Drizzle with the herb and lemon dressing.
- Sprinkle with remaining fresh herbs and flaky sea salt.
- Serve immediately with lemon wedges on the side.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve with crusty bread to soak up the flavorful oil
- Pair with a Greek salad and roasted potatoes
- Serve over a bed of frisée or arugula as a sophisticated salad
- Accompany with grilled vegetables and a glass of crisp white wine
Chef's Tips
- Fresh octopus is ideal, but high-quality frozen octopus works well and is often pre-cleaned.
- Adding a wine cork to the cooking liquid is a traditional method some believe helps tenderize the octopus. Science is dubious, but many chefs swear by it!
- Never skip the drying step before grilling, as excess moisture will prevent proper charring.
- For extra flavor, refrigerate the cooked octopus in olive oil and herbs overnight before grilling.
- In Spain, octopus is often served with smoked paprika and boiled potatoes as "Pulpo a la Gallega."
Serves: 4-6 as an appetizer, 3-4 as a main course Preparation & tenderizing time: 1-1.5 hours Grilling time: 6-8 minutes